Valley Bank of Commerce v. Hilburn - In the Court of Appeals of the State of New Mexico

Valley Bank of Commerce v. Hilburn

By In the Court of Appeals of the State of New Mexico

  • Release Date: 2004-08-05
  • Genre: Law

Description

1 Jerry and Lois Hilburn (the Hilburns) executed a continuing guaranty of debts that Western Auto Rentals and Sales, Inc. (WARS) owed to Valley Bank of Commerce (Bank). When WARS defaulted on a $1.4 million loan, Bank negotiated settlements with WARS and the other individuals who had guaranteed the loan. The Hilburns did not participate in the settlement, contending that they were not liable for the debt. Bank sued the Hilburns for breach of contract and damages in the amount of the debt remaining after the settlement. The Hilburns countersued under a number of theories, including that Bank had orally agreed to return the guaranty before WARS incurred the debt. A jury returned a verdict finding that neither party should recover, and Bank appealed. First, we address a procedural matter. We hold that in jury trial cases, where one of the parties files a post-trial motion for judgment as a matter of law, the time to file a notice of appeal does not begin to run until the trial court enters an order denying that motion. Finding Banks appeal timely, we address the merits of the appeal. We hold that the jury could have reasonably determined that the Hilburns were released from their guaranty through an oral agreement preceding the disputed indebtedness. On that basis, we affirm the jury verdict.

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